Import-Module ActiveDirectory
$users = Get-ADUser -Filter * -Properties PasswordExpired, PasswordLastSet
foreach ($user in $users) {
$username = $user.Name
$passwordExpired = $user.PasswordExpired
if ($passwordExpired -eq $true) {
Write-Host "$username: Password has expired"
} else {
$passwordLastSet = $user.PasswordLastSet
$passwordAge = (Get-Date) - $passwordLastSet
$passwordExpireDate = $passwordLastSet + (Get-ADDefaultDomainPasswordPolicy).MaxPasswordAge
$timeUntilExpiry = $passwordExpireDate - (Get-Date)
Write-Host "$username: Password expires in $timeUntilExpiry days"
}
} | Out-File -filepath "C:\temp\passwordExpiry.log"Generate Github SSH key
Its old info but there is always someone who doesnt know how to do it. For library reasons, here it is:
Launch a terminal. If you are using Windows, launch Git Bash.
Type the following command in your terminal, replacing with the email address that is linked to your Github account. When you have typed the command, press Enter.
ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096 -C “my-email@mydonain.com”
A new SSH key is generated.
You will be prompted to enter a directory to save the key. You can simply press Enter to accept the default location, which is an .ssh folder in the home directory. This means you will be able to locate the key in ~/.ssh/id_rsa.
You will be prompted to choose a passphrase. You also have the option not to create a passphrase. To skip the passphrase, press Enter twice to confirm that the passphrase is empty.
Optional: To navigate to the .ssh directory, and check the contents of the directory, run the following commands in the terminal:
cd ~/.ssh
and then,
ls
When you list the contents of the .ssh directory, you should see id_rsa and id_rsa.pub in the list of contents, where id_rsa is the private version of your key and id_rsa.pub is the public version of your key.
You now need to add the SSH key to the ssh-agent, which helps with the authentication process. To start the ssh-agent, run the following command in the terminal:
eval “$(ssh-agent -s)”
To add the key to the agent, run the following command in the terminal:
ssh-add ~/.ssh/id_rsa
Bash: Search recursively in files for a string
Lets say we are searching for the word ‘date’ in a folder and subfolders for files that have the following naming : *-log.txt
grep --include=\*-log.txt -rnw 'date'Lets say the files have more than one extension
grep --include=\*-log.{txt,log} -rnw 'date'Error 0x0000011b Windows 10 USB printing
To fix the recent 0x0000011b printing errors without removing the current Windows Updates (KB5005565), you can instead disable the CVE-2021-1678 mitigation enabled by default this month.
To do that, open the Windows Registry Editor and navigate to the HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Print key, create a new DWORD-32 bit value named RpcAuthnLevelPrivacyEnabled, and set it to 0 and restart the PC.
Auto-logout users in linux systems (from: https://ostechnix.com)
Auto logout inactive users in Linux
There are three methods to do this…. I post form https://ostechnix.com one. To get the rest methods please visit https://ostechnix.com/auto-logout-inactive-users-period-time-linux/
We can auto logout inactive user sessions after certain time in three ways. Let us see the first method.
Method 1:
Edit ~/.bashrc or ~/.bash_profile file:
$ nano ~/.bashrc
Or,
$ nano ~/.bash_profile
Add the following line at the end:
TMOUT=100
Configure user time out value in Linux
This makes the user to logout automatically after an inactivity of 100 seconds. You can define this value as per your convenient. Press ESC and type :wq to save the file and close it.
Apply the changes by running the following command:
$ source ~/.bashrc
Or,
$ source ~/.bash_profile
Now, leave the session idle for 100 seconds. After an inactivity of 100 seconds, you will see the following message and the user will be automatically logged out from the session.
timed out waiting for input: auto-logout Connection to 192.168.122.181 closed.
Auto logout inactive users in Linux
This setting can be easily modified by the user. Because, ~/.bashrc file is owned by the user himself.
To modify or delete the timeout settings, simply delete the lines added above and apply the changes by running the following command:
$ source ~/.bashrc
Alternatively, the user can disable this by running the following commands:
$ export TMOUT=0
Or,
$ unset TMOUT
Since the timeout setting is stored in the user-owned ~/.bashrc file, s/he can easily bypass it by simply deleting the line. If you want to prevent the user from changing the settings, follow second method.
Linux terminal commands for background runs
Using nohup allows you to run a command in the background and keep it running. How? nohup bypasses the HUP signal (signal hang up), making it possible to run commands in the background even when the terminal is off. Combine this command with redirection to “/dev/null” (to prevent nohup from making a nohup.out file), and everything goes to the background with one command.
nohup COMMAND &>/dev/null &
If instead of closing the terminal you type disown the terminal windows will not include in its jobs the command you wrote above and therefore even when you close it, the command will still run.
Powershell’s equivelant .bashrc
To find the equivelant of .bashrc file that exists in Linux, type in powershell v7 the following command:
$PROFILE | Get-Member -Type NoteProperty | Format-List *and it will show you all the locations for the various profile files depending on functions such as Remote Hosts, CurrentHosts etc.
A sample file will look like this:
##Go to Path
Function myFolder {Set-Location -Path "C:\Myfolder\"}
Function dev {Set-Location -Path "C:\DevFolder\"}
#Get version
Function Get-Version {$PSVersionTable.PSVersion}
#Alias Command
Function Pro {notepad $PROFILE.AllUsersCurrentHost}
#Alias to EXE
Set-Alias -Name mp -Value D:\Software\MyProgram.exe
Set-Alias -Name c -Value cls
#Customize prompt
Function Prompt
{
$env:COMPUTERNAME + "\" + (Get-Location) + "> "
}Install Virtuoso 7 on Ubuntu 20.04 LTS
In order to install Virtuoso on Ubuntu 20.04 LTS the follwoing steps need to be followed:
# sudo apt-get install libtool
# sudo apt-get install dpkg-dev build-essential
# sudo apt update
# sudo apt-get install autoconf automake bison checkinstall flex gawk gperf libiodbc2 libiodbc2-dev libssl-dev libtool python-dev
Edit the source list sudo nano /etc/apt/sources.list to add the following line: deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-security main Then
# sudo apt update
# sudo apt install libssl1.0.0
# git clone https://github.com/openlink/virtuoso-opensource.git
# cd virtuoso-opensource
# sudo git checkout stable/7 # Needed - flex/bison error in stable
# sudo ./autogen.sh
# sudo ./configure --with-layout=debian
# sudo make
# sudo make install
| # Test that virt starts OK — ctrl-c to close after verifying in /usr/bin/ |
sudo ./virtuoso-t -fd -c /var/lib/virtuoso-opensource-7/db/virtuoso.ini
How to Install CouchDB on Ubuntu 20.04 from LINUXIZE.com
Apache CouchDB is a free and open-source NoSQL database developed by the Apache Software Foundation. It can be used as a single-node or clustered database.
CouchDB server stores its data in named databases, which contains documents with JSON structure. Each document consists of a number of fields and attachments. Fields can include text, numbers, lists, booleans, more. CouchDB includes a RESTful HTTP API that allows you to read, create, edit, and delete database documents.
This article covers the steps of installing the latest version of CouchDB on Ubuntu 20.04.
Installing CouchDB on Ubuntu is relatively straightforward. We’ll enable the CouchDB APT repository, import the repository GPG key, and install the CouchDB package.
Enabling CouchDB repository
Run the following commands as root or user with sudo privileges to enable the CouchDB repository and import GPG key:
curl -L https://couchdb.apache.org/repo/bintray-pubkey.asc | sudo apt-key add -echo "deb https://apache.bintray.com/couchdb-deb focal main" | sudo tee -a /etc/apt/sources.list
Installing CouchDB on Ubuntu
Once the repository is enabled, update the packages list and install CouchDB:
sudo apt updatesudo apt install couchdb
The installer will ask you whether you want to install CouchDB in a clustered or standalone mode. A cluster means multiple servers connected together, working as a single, distributed data store.
We will install CouchDB in a single-server standalone mode.
Next, you’ll be given an option to set the IP address of the network interface on which the CouchDB will bind to. For a single-server setup, leave the default 127.0.0.1. If you are configuring a cluster, enter the interface IP address or type 0.0.0.0, which tells CouchDB to binds to all network interfaces.
On the next prompt, set the admin password. It is highly recommended to set the password, which will take CouchDB out of the insecure “admin party” mode. If you leave this field blank, an admin user will not be created.
Finally, confirm the password, and the CouchDB installation will continue.
Verifying CouchDB Installation
The CouchDB server is running at localhost:5984. To verify whether the installation was successful and the service is running, run the following curl command that will print information about the CouchDB database in JSON format:
curl http://127.0.0.1:5984/
The output will look like this:
{
"couchdb":"Welcome",
"version":"3.1.0",
"git_sha":"ff0feea20",
"uuid":"4589130c33b0dae4c166330463542ad4",
"features":[
"access-ready",
"partitioned",
"pluggable-storage-engines",
"reshard",
"scheduler"
],
"vendor":{
"name":"The Apache Software Foundation"
}
}
For clarity the output above is formatted.
If you prefer GUI, you can access the CouchDB web-based interface, Fauxton at:
http://127.0.0.1:5984/_utils/
Conclusion
We’ve shown you how to install CouchDB on Ubuntu 20.04. You can find more information on this topic in the Apache CouchDB Documentation .
Entire Article was taken from http://www.linuxize.com . Original Link here: https://linuxize.com/post/how-to-install-couchdb-on-ubuntu-20-04/
AWS: Provide to a specific folder on S3, RW rights
Create an IAM role and add the following policy, to provide access to a specific older in a bucket on S3.
{
"Version": "2012-10-17",
"Statement": [
{
"Sid": "AllowUserToSeeBucketListInTheConsole",
"Action": [
"s3:ListAllMyBuckets",
"s3:GetBucketLocation"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Resource": [
"arn:aws:s3:::*"
]
},
{
"Sid": "AllowRootAndHomeListingOfCompanyBucket",
"Action": [
"s3:ListBucket"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Resource": [
"arn:aws:s3:::my-test-bucket"
],
"Condition": {
"StringEquals": {
"s3:prefix": [
"",
"my-test-folder/",
"my-test-folder/test/",
"my-test-folder/test/folder/"
],
"s3:delimiter": [
"/"
]
}
}
},
{
"Sid": "AllowListingOfUserFolder",
"Action": [
"s3:ListBucket"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Resource": [
"arn:aws:s3:::my-test-bucket"
],
"Condition": {
"StringLike": {
"s3:prefix": [
"my-test-folder/test/folder/*"
]
}
}
},
{
"Sid": "AllowAllS3ActionsInUserFolder",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Action": [
"s3:*"
],
"Resource": [
"arn:aws:s3:::my-test-bucket/my-test-folder/test/folder/*"
]
}
]
}
I.T. tips and tricks 
